Core Monitoring KPIs

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Overview

The Core Monitoring KPIs is a Certified Product Point Template for Wind Turbines defines required normalized performance KPIs that provide first-principles performance metrics for all vendors of Wind Turbines.  The metrics here specifically leverage the raw data in the Core Real-Time Data template (e.g. the collection “raw” OPC points expected on all wind turbines) and the normalized calculations in the Core Real-Time Calculations template.

These calculations specifically translate OEM-specific signals into consistent indicators of operational state, availability, communication status, and event conditions. By abstracting vendor-specific complexities, the Core Real-Time Calculations enable unified fleet monitoring, reduce configuration overhead, and support consistent reporting and alarm management across heterogeneous turbine technologies. This template is foundational for delivering reliable insights in mixed-portfolio environments.

Template Definition

The Core Monitoring KPIs is based on a five-minute aggregation layer, formed from inter-related interval expressions (see below).  

  • Scale Equations: Algebraic or logical manipulations of input data done on the Bazefield edge buffer

  • Online Expressions:  Algebraic or logical manipulations of input data done on the central Bazefield data engines (typically on a storage node).  Similar to scale equations in purpose, but done in the centralized architecture.

  • Interval Expressions:  Algebraic, logical, or advanced manipulations of input data done within a pre-define aggregation interval (e.g. 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 1 hour, etc).  These are typically done centrally on a storage node.

Details on the Point Names, Descriptions, and Types are below.

Required for Bazefield Core Dashboard functionality

Optional for common additional data streams/sources

Name

Description

Type

Interval

Units

ActivePowerAvg

Average of ActivePower tag over 5 min interval

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kW

CapacityFactor

Active power in 5min interval divided by rated capacity

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

%

DifferentialPower

Not realized potential power. Potential Power minus Active Power

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kW

DifferentialPowerExp

Not realized potential power. Expected Power minus Active Power

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kW

DifferentialPowerTheo

Not realized potential power. Theoretical Power minus Active Power

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kW

ExpectedPower

Weighted distribution of total park output to available turbine capacity

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kW

PerformanceIndex

Performance Index using Active power divided by theoretical power in 5 min interval

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

%

PossiblePower

If turbine is available (IEC Ops states 2,3,4,5) estimated power based on power curve using wind speed, if unavailable, then 0

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kW

PotentialPower

Used to drive lost energy in allocations. If turbine is unavailable (IEC Ops state 1 or 6) or unknown (IEC Ops State 99) then uses ExpectedPower tag. If turbine is available (IEC Ops State 2,3,4,5) then Theoretical Power Tag

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kW

TheoreticalPower

Estimated power based on power curve using wind speed

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kW

TheoreticalPowerOption

Option used for Theoretical Power Calc (1 = Asset; 2 = Neighbor AVG; 3 = PMM; 4 = Asset 1d; 5 = Asset 7d; 6 = AAWS)

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

--

TotalEnergyExpected.5m

Expected turbine production based on Potential Power tag in 5 min interval

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kWh

TotalEnergyProduced.5m

Turbine production based on ActivePower tag in 5 min interval

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

kWh

WindSpeedAvg

Average of WindSpeed tag over 5 min interval

Calculation (Interval Exp)

300 s

m/s